Key Colony Beach fishing guide
Key Colony Beach is a small island city on the ocean side of Marathon, a few minutes from Vaca Cut and the Marathon charter docks. It is a short run to the reef and the Gulf Stream for yellowtail, mahi, sailfish and wahoo, and the Marathon Hump is the classic blackfin tuna spot. Shore anglers fish the bridges at Vaca Cut, Tom's Harbor and Seven Mile, and the Gulf side reefs and ledges hold snapper and grouper.
10 ft, conditions now
Conditions now
Live from NOAA and the National Weather Service. Times show in your own time zone.
Today’s bite
A forecast built from live data and the calendar below. Not a catch report.
Working out today from the tides, water and calendar.
Tides
- Loading the next highs and lows from NOAA.
On the water now
- Water
- Checking
- Wind
- Checking
Marine forecast
Loading the National Weather Service forecast.
7 day forecast
National Weather Service, for Key Colony Beach. Updates through the day.
- Loading the 7 day forecast.
NOAA tides, Key Colony Beach, FL (opens in a new tab) NOAA station Vaca Key, Florida Bay, FL (opens in a new tab) NWS 7 day forecast (opens in a new tab) NWS marine forecast, Hawk Channel from Craig Key to west end of Seven Mile Bridge out to the reef (opens in a new tab)
12 ft, the chart
Chart and depths
The official NOAA chart, centered on Key Colony Beach. Depths, channels, reefs and markers, live from NOAA.
The NOAA chart loads when you scroll here.
13 ft, the radar
Rain on the radar
Live NWS radar centered on Key Colony Beach. The last 50 minutes on a loop, so you can see which way the rain is moving before you launch.
The radar loads when you scroll here.
15 ft, fishing reports
Fishing reports
What people are catching, on what, and where. Every report links to whoever wrote it. We do not write these ourselves.
Latest reports
From local captains, shops and outdoor writers. Newest first, last 14 days.
- Checking the latest reports.
Report sources: Keys Weekly fishing (opens in a new tab)
Straight from the dock
Reports sent to us by shops and captains on this guide. We check each one before it posts.
Checking for reports.
20 ft, what is biting
What is biting, month by month
When each fish is at its best around Key Colony Beach. This month is marked.
| Species | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yellowtail snapper | Slow | Slow | Slow | Peak | Good | Good | Peak | Peak | Good | Good | Slow | Slow |
| Mangrove snapper | Slow | Slow | Slow | Slow | Slow | Peak | Peak | Good | Good | Good | Slow | Slow |
| Mutton snapper | Slow | Slow | Slow | Good | Good | Peak | Peak | Good | Good | Peak | Slow | Slow |
| Mahi (dolphin) | Slow | Slow | Slow | Slow | Peak | Peak | Good | Good | Good | Good | Slow | Slow |
| Sailfish | Peak | Peak | Peak | Peak | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Good | Peak | Peak |
| Blackfin tuna | Slow | Slow | Good | Good | Good | Slow | Slow | Slow | Slow | Peak | Good | Slow |
| Tarpon | Slow | Slow | Good | Peak | Peak | Peak | Good | Good | Slow | Slow | Slow | Slow |
| Great barracuda | Peak | Peak | Peak | Peak | Peak | Slow | Slow | Good | Slow | Slow | Peak | Peak |
Yellowtail snapper
Peak: April, July, August
Yellowtail are the summer reef staple off Key Colony Beach, peaking in August.
Mangrove snapper
Peak: June, July
Mangroves bite best in June and July on the reef and Gulf side ledges and wrecks.
Mutton snapper
Peak: June, July, October
Muttons are a reef and ledge fish, best in June, July and October.
Mahi (dolphin)
Peak: May, June
Mahi run offshore from May through October, with May and June the best months.
Sailfish
Peak: January, February, March, April, November, December
Sailfish are around all year on the Gulf Stream edge, best November through April.
Blackfin tuna
Peak: October
The Marathon Hump is the go-to blackfin spot, with October a peak month.
Tarpon
Peak: April, May, June
Tarpon stack around the Seven Mile and Tom's Harbor bridge pilings in spring; catch and release only.
Great barracuda
Peak: January, February, March, April, May, November, December
Barracuda are a cool season fish on the flats and reef edges.
30 ft, seasons and rules
Seasons and rules
Open and close dates we could confirm from official sources, plus where to check limits before you keep a fish.
Snook, Monroe County and the Florida Keys (FWC Southwest Region)
Harvest is closed December 1 through the end of February and May 1 through September 30. You need a snook permit plus a saltwater license to keep one.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 (current FWC rule) Official page (opens in a new tab)
Spiny lobster
The 2026 two-day sport season was July 29 to 30. The regular season runs August 6 through March 31. Night diving for lobster is banned in Monroe County during the sport season, and a lobster permit is required.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 Official page (opens in a new tab)
Red, black, yellowfin, yellowmouth and scamp grouper, rock hind, red hind, coney and graysby
Closed January 1 to April 30 in all state and federal Atlantic waters, including all state waters off Monroe County on both the Atlantic and Gulf sides.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 (current FWC rule) Official page (opens in a new tab)
Gag grouper, Atlantic state and federal waters (Monroe County follows Atlantic rules)
Open May 1 to August 1. New Atlantic gag and black grouper rules took effect October 28, including a combined limit of 2 gag or black grouper per vessel per day, and for-hire captain and crew may not keep any.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 (current FWC rule) Official page (opens in a new tab)
Hogfish, Atlantic waters including the Florida Keys
Open May 1 to October 31; closed the rest of the year.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 (current FWC rule) Official page (opens in a new tab)
Greater amberjack, Atlantic waters
Open January to March and May to December; closed in April.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 (current FWC rule) Official page (opens in a new tab)
Permit, Special Permit Zone (all of the Keys south of Cape Florida)
Harvest is closed April 1 to July 31.
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, 2026 (current FWC rule) Official page (opens in a new tab)
Red snapper, Gulf side of the Keys (bay side of U.S. 1), Gulf state and federal waters (private recreational), summer
The 2026 summer season ran daily May 22 to July 31. Anyone fishing for red snapper from a private boat, in state or federal waters, must hold the free State Reef Fish Angler designation, renewed every year, even if they do not need a fishing license.
FWC, 2026 Official page (opens in a new tab)
Red snapper, Gulf side of the Keys (bay side of U.S. 1), Gulf state and federal waters (private recreational), fall
The 2026 fall season opened Sept. 1 and ran daily Sept. 1 to Oct. 4 and again Oct. 9 to 25. Remaining open days: Oct. 30 to Nov. 1; Nov. 7 to 8, 14 to 15 and 21 to 22; Nov. 26 to 29 (Thanksgiving weekend); Dec. 5 to 6, 12 to 13 and 19 to 20; Dec. 25 to 27 (Christmas weekend); and Jan. 1 to 4, 2027. Private-boat anglers must be signed up for the State Reef Fish Survey (State Reef Fish Angler designation). Charter boats without a federal permit may fish these days in Florida Gulf state waters only.
FWC, 2026 Official page (opens in a new tab)
Red snapper, Atlantic side of the Keys (ocean side of U.S. 1), Florida season in Atlantic state and federal waters
The 2026 Atlantic season ran Oct. 9 to 22 under Florida's exempted fishing permit and is now closed. It was open to private anglers and for-hire boats; anglers 16 and older had to declare each trip in FWC's Atlantic Red Snapper Reporting app, and private anglers needed the free State Reef Fish Angler designation.
FWC, 2026 Official page (opens in a new tab)
Red snapper, Atlantic side of the Keys (ocean side of U.S. 1), federal season
The 2026 South Atlantic federal season was three days, Oct. 9 to 11, closing at 12:01 a.m. Oct. 12. NOAA Fisheries and the states will decide whether a second season opens in December 2026; none had been announced as of Oct. 30, 2026.
NOAA Fisheries, 2026 Official page (opens in a new tab)
40 ft, where to fish
Where to fish
- Bridge
Vaca Cut Bridge
The bridge at the cut between Key Colony Beach and Marathon is a known shore fishing spot.
- Bridge
Seven Mile Bridge
Tarpon gather around the pilings, and the area has some of the best shore fishing near Marathon.
- Bridge
Tom's Harbor Cut and Tom's Harbor Channel bridges
Historic bridges with fishing platforms on the Overseas Heritage Trail, known for tarpon.
- Beach
Curry Hammock State Park and Fat Deer Key
Shore and kayak fishing next door to Key Colony Beach.
- Reef
Gulf side reefs, ledges and wrecks
Snapper of all kinds, grouper and amberjack on the Gulf side structure.
- Offshore
Marathon Hump
Seamount about 27 miles southeast of Marathon in 400 to over 1,000 feet of water, the top blackfin tuna spot with wahoo, amberjack, mahi and billfish too.
- Offshore
Gulf Stream edge
Sailfish and marlin on the edge; Coffins Patch and Sombrero Key closer in are Sanctuary Preservation Areas where all fishing is banned.
50 ft, launch and piers
Ramps and piers
Public launches and fishing piers. Fees and hours change, so check the link before you tow.
| Name | Type | Fee | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crawl Key ramp (opens in a new tab) | Ramp | Free | US 1 at MM 54 bayside, Marathon, FL |
| Grassy Key Marina (opens in a new tab) | Ramp | Paid | 59073 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050 |
| 33rd Street Boat Ramp (opens in a new tab) | Ramp | Free | 825 33rd St., Marathon, FL |
| North Marathon Shores Boat Ramp (opens in a new tab) | Ramp | Free | Aviation Blvd. and Harbor Dr., Marathon, FL |
| Tom's Harbor Cut and Tom's Harbor Channel historic bridges (opens in a new tab) | Pier | Check | Florida Keys Overseas Heritage Trail, near Duck Key, FL |
60 ft, bait, tackle and charters
Bait, tackle and charters
Where to get live and fresh bait, tackle and a guide. We are not paid to list anyone here.
Bait and tackle (8)
Showing all 8 shops
- Bait and tackleLive bait
Captain Hook's Marina and Dive Center, Marathon
Bait: live shrimp
11833 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050
Its own site says it carries live bait with shrimp daily, plus tackle and gear.
- Bait and tackleLive bait
Two Conchs Bait & Tackle
Bait: live bait, frozen bait
11499 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050
Its own page says "We carry live fresh frozen bait" and top of the line tackle; it is also the base for Two Conchs charters.
- Bait and tackleLive bait
Marathon Bait & Tackle
Bait: live shrimp, live crabs
3740 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050
Hours: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m., seven days a week
Bayside at MM 49 with shrimp and crabs fresh in the tanks; rents rods for $25 a week.
- Bait and tackleLive bait
The Tackle Box
Bait: live bait, frozen bait
1901 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050
Hours: Daily 7 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Its own site lists live and frozen bait and also books 4, 6 and 8 hour charters.
- MarinaLive bait
Sea Bird Marina
Bait: live shrimp, live crabs, live pinfish, frozen shrimp, squid, chum, ballyhoo
69501 Overseas Hwy, Layton, FL 33001
Hours: 7:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., closed Tuesdays and Wednesdays
Bait shop at MM 69.5 on Long Key with live shrimp, crabs and pinfish, an ethanol-free fuel dock next to the ramp, fishing licenses and center console rentals.
- Bait shopLive bait
Keys Maritime Charters, Seafood & Specialty Bait
Bait: live shrimp, pinfish, pilchards
890 15th Street Ocean, Marathon, FL 33050
Google reviews mention live shrimp.
- Bait and tackleLive bait
Off The Hook Bait, Tackle and Apparel
Bait: live shrimp
12240 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050
Google reviews mention live shrimp.
- Marina
Grassy Key Marina
Bait: bait
59073 Overseas Hwy, Marathon, FL 33050
Hours: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily
Its own site sells beer, ice and bait at the marketplace and launches boats for $50 a day; a November 2023 Keys Weekly story said it sells live bait, so call to check.
Live bait comes and goes with the weather and the season. Call before you drive.
Charters and guides (15)
Showing all 15
| Charter | Fishing | Targets | Leaves from | Call |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marathon Lady (opens in a new tab)73 ft party boat with morning and afternoon trips depending on the season. | Party boat | snapper, grouper, mackerel | 11711 Overseas Hwy, Marathon | (305) 743-5580 |
| Top Notch Sportfishing (opens in a new tab)Listed on the Key Colony Beach page of Captain Experiences. | ||||
| Just the Tip Fishing Charters Florida Keys (opens in a new tab)Listed on the Key Colony Beach page of Captain Experiences. | ||||
| Black's Pearl Sportfishing Charter (opens in a new tab)Listed on the Key Colony Beach page of Captain Experiences. | ||||
| Atlantic Gulf Fishing Charters (opens in a new tab)Runs a 45 ft Hatteras and a 24 ft T-Craft; also listed on the Captain Experiences Key Colony Beach page. | Offshore | Marathon, about 5 minutes from Key Colony Beach | ||
| Sundance Sportfishing Florida Keys (opens in a new tab)Listed on the Key Colony Beach page of Captain Experiences. | ||||
| Uncle Slam Charters (opens in a new tab)26 ft boat for up to 5 people. | Marathon, about 5 minutes from Key Colony Beach | |||
| Wet Tails Charters (opens in a new tab)31 ft Stamas with a private bathroom, up to 6 people. | Marathon, about 5 minutes from Key Colony Beach | |||
| Type 1 Sportfishing (opens in a new tab)35 ft sportfishing boat for up to 6 people. | Offshore | Marathon, about 5 minutes from Key Colony Beach | ||
| Ana Banana Fishing Company (opens in a new tab)Runs a 30 ft Grady White and a 24 ft Nautic Star for family trips. | Inshore and offshore | Marathon, about 4 minutes from Key Colony Beach | ||
| Hennessy Sportfishing (opens in a new tab)28 ft Mako for up to 6 people. | Marathon, about 4 minutes from Key Colony Beach | |||
| Captain Jay Charters (opens in a new tab)24 ft bay boat that fishes mainly the Gulf side, with offshore trips on a 30 ft Mako. | Inshore and offshore | Marathon, about 5 minutes from Key Colony Beach | ||
| Callion Fishing Charters (opens in a new tab)25 ft boat for up to 4 people. | Marathon, about 5 minutes from Key Colony Beach | |||
| Two Conchs Charters (opens in a new tab)Marathon charters booked through the Two Conchs bait and tackle shop. | Two Conchs, 11499 Overseas Hwy, Marathon | (305) 481-0495 | ||
| The Tackle Box charters (opens in a new tab)4, 6 and 8 hour reef, wreck, bay, offshore and tarpon trips, booked by phone only. | Inshore and offshore | mahi, tuna, snapper, grouper, tarpon | The Tackle Box, 1901 Overseas Hwy, Marathon | (305) 289-0540 |
We are not paid to list anyone. Rates, boats and trips change, so confirm when you book.
70 ft, on the calendar
Tournaments and events
Annual events on this water. Dates move, so confirm with the organiser.
- Kids
Key Colony Beach and Marathon Ron Sutton Memorial Kids Fishing Derby (opens in a new tab)
usually mid to late June
Fishing aboard the Marathon Lady, awards at the Key Colony Inn, Key Colony Beach
- Tournament
Key Colony Beach Fishing and Boating Club season tournaments (opens in a new tab)
month-long tournaments through the club season (club meets November to April)
Key Colony Beach, for club members (a social club for Key Colony Beach residents)
- Tournament
Marathon Premier Sailfish Tournament (opens in a new tab)
usually mid to late April
2026: April 16 to 18Marathon
- Tournament
Tarponian Tournament (opens in a new tab)
usually late April
2026: April 25 to 29Marathon
- Tournament
Tom Thumb Marathon Bull and Cow Dolphin Tournament (opens in a new tab)
usually early May
2026: May 1 to 3Marathon
- Tournament
Bob Traa Invitational Tarpon Tournament (opens in a new tab)
usually early May
2026: May 2 to 7, fishing the Long Key, Seven Mile and Bahia Honda bridgesMarathon
- Tournament
Mother's Day Dolphin Tournament (opens in a new tab)
usually Mother's Day weekend in May
2026: May 8 to 9Marathon
- Tournament
Father's Day Dolphin Derby (opens in a new tab)
usually Father's Day weekend in June
2026: June 19 to 20Marathon
- Tournament
Florida Keys Premier Swordfish Experience (opens in a new tab)
usually early October
2026: October 2 to 4Marathon
- Tournament
Marathon Fire Rescue Wahoo Tournament (opens in a new tab)
usually late October
2026: October 23 to 24Marathon
80 ft, asked and answered
Fishing Key Colony Beach, asked and answered
Where can I get live bait near Key Colony Beach?
Captain Hook's at 11833 Overseas Hwy has live shrimp daily, Two Conchs at 11499 Overseas Hwy carries live and frozen bait, and Marathon Bait & Tackle at 3740 Overseas Hwy keeps shrimp and crabs in the tanks.
Where can I launch a boat near Key Colony Beach?
The FWC Keys ramp guide lists a free ramp at Crawl Key, MM 54 bayside, and free ramps at 33rd Street and North Marathon Shores in Marathon. Grassy Key Marina charges $50 a day to launch.
When is the best time for sailfish off Key Colony Beach?
Sailfish are around all year but best November through April. Mahi take over from May through October.
Is there a kids fishing derby in Key Colony Beach?
Yes. The free Children's Fishing Derby runs each June aboard the Marathon Lady, followed by an awards lunch at the Key Colony Inn. The 18th annual derby was held on June 18; check with the club for this year's date.
Can I fish Coffins Patch or Sombrero Key?
No. Both are Sanctuary Preservation Areas in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary where fishing by any means is banned.
90 ft, the kit
What we would take to Key Colony Beach

Save $15.00
Fishy Performance Hooded Fishing Shirt
Hogfish Sticker

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Black Performance Rope
Sources for this guide (30), last checked 2026-10-30
- captainexperiences.com/locations/florida/key-colony-beach (opens in a new tab)
- captainexperiences.com/locations/florida/tavernier (opens in a new tab)
- fishingbooker.com/blog/?p=17528 (opens in a new tab)
- fishingbooker.com/destinations/location/us/FL/key-colony-beach (opens in a new tab)
- fishingbooker.com/destinations/location/us/layton (opens in a new tab)
- gis.myfwc.com/boating_guides/florida_keys/pages/boat_ramps.html (opens in a new tab)
- grassykeymarinaflorida.com/ (opens in a new tab)
- keycolonybeach.net/key-colony-beach-fishing-boating-club/ (opens in a new tab)
- keysweekly.com/?p=96772 (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/amberjack (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/atlantic-red-snapper/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/groupers/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/hogfish/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/lobster/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/permit/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/snappers/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/snook/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/fishing/saltwater/recreational/tarpon/ (opens in a new tab)
- myfwc.com/news/all-news/efp-snapper-0526/ (opens in a new tab)
- thetacklebox.com/ (opens in a new tab)
- twoconchs.com/bait-tackle-shop/ (opens in a new tab)
- visitfloridakeys.com/business-directory/marathon-bait-tackle (opens in a new tab)
- visitfloridakeys.com/business-directory/sea-bird-marina (opens in a new tab)
- visitfloridakeys.com/experiences/what-were-famous-for/fishing/tournaments (opens in a new tab)
- captainhooks.com/ (opens in a new tab)
- fisheries.noaa.gov/bulletin/noaa-fisheries-announces-2026-federal-recreational-red-snapper (opens in a new tab)
- floridastateparks.org/parks-and-trails/florida-keys-overseas-heritage-trail/experiences-am (opens in a new tab)
- google.com/maps?cid=6319405355893071782 (opens in a new tab)
- google.com/maps?cid=8203776473582100214 (opens in a new tab)
- marathonlady.net/ (opens in a new tab)
100 ft, the seabed
Gear up for Key Colony Beach
UPF 50+ fishing shirts, hats and gloves for the Gulf Coast. Free shipping over $100. Ships from Texas, usually within 1 to 2 business days.


